lib: Fixed stdinit bug.
[ashd.git] / src / patplex.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 ashd - A Sane HTTP Daemon
3 Copyright (C) 2008 Fredrik Tolf <fredrik@dolda2000.com>
4
5 This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17*/
18
19#include <stdlib.h>
20#include <stdio.h>
21#include <string.h>
22#include <unistd.h>
23#include <signal.h>
24#include <errno.h>
25#include <ctype.h>
26#include <regex.h>
578ad6b1 27#include <sys/wait.h>
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28
29#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30#include <config.h>
31#endif
32#include <utils.h>
33#include <log.h>
34#include <req.h>
35#include <proc.h>
36#include <resp.h>
06c1a718 37#include <cf.h>
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38
39#define PAT_REST 0
40#define PAT_URL 1
41#define PAT_METHOD 2
42#define PAT_HEADER 3
43#define PAT_ALL 4
44#define PAT_DEFAULT 5
45
46#define PATFL_MSS 1
4dc7f716 47#define PATFL_UNQ 2
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48
49struct config {
50 struct child *children;
51 struct pattern *patterns;
52};
53
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54struct rule {
55 int type;
56 int fl;
57 char *header;
58 regex_t *pattern;
59};
60
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61struct headmod {
62 struct headmod *next;
63 char *name, *value;
64};
65
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66struct pattern {
67 struct pattern *next;
acc2d159 68 struct headmod *headers;
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69 char *childnm;
70 struct rule **rules;
71 char *restpat;
72};
73
0fc6fd13 74static struct config *gconfig, *lconfig;
3a42b6b1 75static volatile int reload = 0;
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76
77static void freepattern(struct pattern *pat)
78{
79 struct rule **rule;
acc2d159 80 struct headmod *head;
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81
82 for(rule = pat->rules; *rule; rule++) {
83 if((*rule)->header != NULL)
84 free((*rule)->header);
85 if((*rule)->pattern != NULL) {
86 regfree((*rule)->pattern);
87 free((*rule)->pattern);
88 }
89 free(*rule);
90 }
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91 while((head = pat->headers) != NULL) {
92 pat->headers = head->next;
93 free(head->name);
94 free(head->value);
95 free(head);
96 }
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97 if(pat->childnm != NULL)
98 free(pat->childnm);
99 free(pat);
100}
101
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102static void freeconfig(struct config *cf)
103{
104 struct child *ch, *nch;
105 struct pattern *pat, *npat;
106
107 for(ch = cf->children; ch != NULL; ch = nch) {
108 nch = ch->next;
109 freechild(ch);
110 }
111 for(pat = cf->patterns; pat != NULL; pat = npat) {
112 npat = pat->next;
113 freepattern(pat);
114 }
115 free(cf);
116}
117
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118static struct child *getchild(struct config *cf, char *name)
119{
120 struct child *ch;
121
122 for(ch = cf->children; ch; ch = ch->next) {
123 if(!strcmp(ch->name, name))
124 break;
125 }
126 return(ch);
127}
128
129static struct rule *newrule(struct pattern *pat)
130{
131 int i;
132 struct rule *rule;
133
134 for(i = 0; pat->rules[i]; i++);
135 pat->rules = srealloc(pat->rules, sizeof(*pat->rules) * (i + 2));
136 rule = pat->rules[i] = szmalloc(sizeof(*rule));
137 pat->rules[i + 1] = NULL;
138 return(rule);
139}
140
141static struct pattern *newpattern(void)
142{
143 struct pattern *pat;
144
145 omalloc(pat);
146 pat->rules = szmalloc(sizeof(*pat->rules));
147 return(pat);
148}
149
150static regex_t *regalloc(char *regex, int flags)
151{
152 regex_t *ret;
153 int res;
154 char errbuf[256];
155
156 omalloc(ret);
157 if((res = regcomp(ret, regex, flags | REG_EXTENDED)) != 0) {
158 regerror(res, ret, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
159 flog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %s", regex, errbuf);
160 free(ret);
161 return(NULL);
162 }
163 return(ret);
164}
165
06c1a718 166static struct pattern *parsepattern(struct cfstate *s)
326e08fc 167{
326e08fc 168 struct pattern *pat;
06c1a718 169 int sl;
326e08fc 170 struct rule *rule;
acc2d159 171 struct headmod *head;
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172 regex_t *regex;
173 int rxfl;
174
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175 if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "match")) {
176 s->expstart = 1;
177 pat = newpattern();
178 } else {
326e08fc 179 return(NULL);
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180 }
181
182 sl = s->lno;
183 while(1) {
184 getcfline(s);
185 if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "point") ||
186 !strcmp(s->argv[0], "url") ||
187 !strcmp(s->argv[0], "method")) {
188 if(s->argc < 2) {
189 flog(LOG_WARNING, "%s:%i: missing pattern for `%s' match", s->file, s->lno, s->argv[0]);
326e08fc 190 continue;
326e08fc 191 }
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192 if(s->argc >= 3) {
193 if(strchr(s->argv[2], 'i'))
194 rxfl |= REG_ICASE;
326e08fc 195 }
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196 if((regex = regalloc(s->argv[1], rxfl)) == NULL) {
197 flog(LOG_WARNING, "%s:%i: invalid regex for `%s' match", s->file, s->lno, s->argv[0]);
198 continue;
199 }
200 rule = newrule(pat);
201 if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "point"))
202 rule->type = PAT_REST;
203 else if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "url"))
204 rule->type = PAT_URL;
205 else if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "method"))
206 rule->type = PAT_METHOD;
207 rule->pattern = regex;
208 if(s->argc >= 3) {
209 if(strchr(s->argv[2], 's'))
210 rule->fl |= PATFL_MSS;
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211 if(strchr(s->argv[2], 'q'))
212 rule->fl |= PATFL_UNQ;
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213 }
214 } else if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "header")) {
215 if(s->argc < 3) {
216 flog(LOG_WARNING, "%s:%i: missing header name or pattern for `header' match", s->file, s->lno);
217 continue;
218 }
219 if(s->argc >= 4) {
220 if(strchr(s->argv[3], 'i'))
221 rxfl |= REG_ICASE;
222 }
223 if((regex = regalloc(s->argv[2], rxfl)) == NULL) {
224 flog(LOG_WARNING, "%s:%i: invalid regex for `header' match", s->file, s->lno);
225 continue;
226 }
227 rule = newrule(pat);
228 rule->type = PAT_HEADER;
229 rule->header = sstrdup(s->argv[1]);
230 rule->pattern = regex;
231 if(s->argc >= 4) {
232 if(strchr(s->argv[3], 's'))
233 rule->fl |= PATFL_MSS;
326e08fc 234 }
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235 } else if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "all")) {
236 newrule(pat)->type = PAT_ALL;
237 } else if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "default")) {
238 newrule(pat)->type = PAT_DEFAULT;
239 } else if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "handler")) {
240 if(s->argc < 2) {
241 flog(LOG_WARNING, "%s:%i: missing child name for `handler' directive", s->file, s->lno);
242 continue;
243 }
244 if(pat->childnm != NULL)
245 free(pat->childnm);
246 pat->childnm = sstrdup(s->argv[1]);
247 } else if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "restpat")) {
248 if(s->argc < 2) {
249 flog(LOG_WARNING, "%s:%i: missing pattern for `restpat' directive", s->file, s->lno);
250 continue;
251 }
252 if(pat->restpat != NULL)
253 free(pat->restpat);
254 pat->restpat = sstrdup(s->argv[1]);
8cc893f5 255 } else if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "set") || !strcmp(s->argv[0], "xset")) {
acc2d159 256 if(s->argc < 3) {
8cc893f5 257 flog(LOG_WARNING, "%s:%i: missing header name or pattern for `%s' directive", s->file, s->lno, s->argv[0]);
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258 continue;
259 }
260 omalloc(head);
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261 if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "xset"))
262 head->name = sprintf2("X-Ash-%s", s->argv[1]);
263 else
264 head->name = sstrdup(s->argv[1]);
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265 head->value = sstrdup(s->argv[2]);
266 head->next = pat->headers;
267 pat->headers = head;
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268 } else if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "end") || !strcmp(s->argv[0], "eof")) {
269 break;
270 } else {
271 flog(LOG_WARNING, "%s:%i: unknown directive `%s' in pattern declaration", s->file, s->lno, s->argv[0]);
326e08fc 272 }
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273 }
274
275 if(pat->rules[0] == NULL) {
276 flog(LOG_WARNING, "%s:%i: missing rules in match declaration", s->file, sl);
277 freepattern(pat);
278 return(NULL);
279 }
280 if(pat->childnm == NULL) {
281 flog(LOG_WARNING, "%s:%i: missing handler in match declaration", s->file, sl);
282 freepattern(pat);
283 return(NULL);
284 }
285 return(pat);
286}
287
288static struct config *readconfig(char *filename)
289{
290 struct cfstate *s;
291 struct config *cf;
292 struct child *ch;
293 struct pattern *pat;
294 FILE *in;
326e08fc 295
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296 if((in = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL) {
297 flog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %s", filename, strerror(errno));
298 return(NULL);
299 }
300 s = mkcfparser(in, filename);
301 omalloc(cf);
302
303 while(1) {
304 getcfline(s);
305 if((ch = parsechild(s)) != NULL) {
306 ch->next = cf->children;
307 cf->children = ch;
308 } else if((pat = parsepattern(s)) != NULL) {
309 pat->next = cf->patterns;
310 cf->patterns = pat;
311 } else if(!strcmp(s->argv[0], "eof")) {
312 break;
313 } else {
314 flog(LOG_WARNING, "%s:%i: unknown directive `%s'", s->file, s->lno, s->argv[0]);
315 }
316 }
317
318 freecfparser(s);
319 fclose(in);
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320 return(cf);
321}
322
323static void exprestpat(struct hthead *req, struct pattern *pat, char **mstr)
324{
325 char *p, *p2, *hdr;
326 int mc;
327 struct charbuf buf;
328
329 if(mstr == NULL)
330 mc = 0;
331 else
332 for(mc = 0; mstr[mc]; mc++);
333 bufinit(buf);
334 for(p = pat->restpat; *p; ) {
335 if(*p == '$') {
336 p++;
337 if((*p >= '0') && (*p <= '9')) {
338 if(*p - '0' < mc)
339 bufcatstr(buf, mstr[*p - '0']);
340 p++;
341 } else if(*p == '_') {
342 bufcatstr(buf, req->rest);
343 p++;
344 } else if(*p == '$') {
345 bufadd(buf, '$');
346 p++;
347 } else if(*p == '{') {
06c1a718 348 if((p2 = strchr(p, '}')) == NULL) {
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349 p++;
350 } else {
06c1a718 351 hdr = getheader(req, sprintf3("%.*s", p2 - p - 1, p + 1));
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352 if(hdr)
353 bufcatstr(buf, hdr);
354 }
355 } else if(!*p) {
356 }
357 } else {
358 bufadd(buf, *(p++));
359 }
360 }
361 bufadd(buf, 0);
362 replrest(req, buf.b);
363 buffree(buf);
364}
365
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366static void qoffsets(char *buf, int *obuf, char *pstr, int unquote)
367{
368 int i, o, d1, d2;
369
370 if(unquote) {
371 i = o = 0;
372 while(pstr[i]) {
373 obuf[o] = i;
374 if((pstr[i] == '%') && ((d1 = hexdigit(pstr[i + 1])) >= 0) && ((d2 = hexdigit(pstr[i + 2])) >= 0)) {
375 buf[o] = (d1 << 4) | d2;
376 i += 3;
377 } else {
378 buf[o] = pstr[i];
379 i++;
380 }
381 o++;
382 }
383 buf[o] = 0;
384 } else {
385 for(i = 0; pstr[i]; i++) {
386 buf[i] = pstr[i];
387 obuf[i] = i;
388 }
389 buf[i] = 0;
390 }
391}
392
acc2d159 393static struct pattern *findmatch(struct config *cf, struct hthead *req, int trydefault)
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394{
395 int i, o;
396 struct pattern *pat;
397 struct rule *rule;
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398 int rmo;
399 regex_t *rx;
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400 char *pstr;
401 char **mstr;
402 regmatch_t gr[10];
403
404 mstr = NULL;
405 for(pat = cf->patterns; pat != NULL; pat = pat->next) {
406 rmo = -1;
407 for(i = 0; (rule = pat->rules[i]) != NULL; i++) {
4dc7f716 408 rx = NULL;
326e08fc 409 if(rule->type == PAT_REST) {
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410 rx = rule->pattern;
411 pstr = req->rest;
326e08fc 412 } else if(rule->type == PAT_URL) {
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413 rx = rule->pattern;
414 pstr = req->url;
326e08fc 415 } else if(rule->type == PAT_METHOD) {
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416 rx = rule->pattern;
417 pstr = req->method;
326e08fc 418 } else if(rule->type == PAT_HEADER) {
4dc7f716 419 rx = rule->pattern;
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420 if(!(pstr = getheader(req, rule->header)))
421 break;
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422 }
423 if(rx != NULL) {
424 char pbuf[strlen(pstr) + 1];
425 int obuf[strlen(pstr) + 1];
426 qoffsets(pbuf, obuf, pstr, !!(rule->fl & PATFL_UNQ));
427 if(regexec(rx, pbuf, 10, gr, 0))
326e08fc 428 break;
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429 else if(rule->type == PAT_REST)
430 rmo = obuf[gr[0].rm_eo];
431 if(rule->fl & PATFL_MSS) {
432 if(mstr) {
433 flog(LOG_WARNING, "two pattern rules marked with `s' flag found (for handler %s)", pat->childnm);
434 freeca(mstr);
435 }
436 for(o = 0; o < 10; o++) {
437 if(gr[o].rm_so < 0)
438 break;
439 }
440 mstr = szmalloc((o + 1) * sizeof(*mstr));
441 for(o = 0; o < 10; o++) {
442 if(gr[o].rm_so < 0)
443 break;
444 mstr[o] = smalloc(obuf[gr[o].rm_eo] - obuf[gr[o].rm_so] + 1);
445 memcpy(mstr[o], pstr + obuf[gr[o].rm_so], obuf[gr[o].rm_eo] - obuf[gr[o].rm_so]);
446 mstr[o][obuf[gr[o].rm_eo] - obuf[gr[o].rm_so]] = 0;
447 }
448 }
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449 } else if(rule->type == PAT_ALL) {
450 } else if(rule->type == PAT_DEFAULT) {
451 if(!trydefault)
452 break;
453 }
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454 }
455 if(!rule) {
456 if(pat->restpat) {
457 exprestpat(req, pat, mstr);
458 } else if(rmo != -1) {
459 replrest(req, req->rest + rmo);
460 }
461 if(mstr)
462 freeca(mstr);
acc2d159 463 return(pat);
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464 }
465 if(mstr) {
466 freeca(mstr);
467 mstr = NULL;
468 }
469 }
470 return(NULL);
471}
472
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473static void serve(struct hthead *req, int fd)
474{
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475 struct pattern *pat;
476 struct headmod *head;
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477 struct child *ch;
478
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479 pat = NULL;
480 if(pat == NULL)
481 pat = findmatch(lconfig, req, 0);
482 if(pat == NULL)
483 pat = findmatch(lconfig, req, 1);
0fc6fd13 484 if(gconfig != NULL) {
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485 if(pat == NULL)
486 pat = findmatch(gconfig, req, 0);
487 if(pat == NULL)
488 pat = findmatch(gconfig, req, 1);
0fc6fd13 489 }
acc2d159 490 if(pat == NULL) {
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491 simpleerror(fd, 404, "Not Found", "The requested resource could not be found on this server.");
492 return;
493 }
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494 ch = NULL;
495 if(ch == NULL)
acc2d159 496 ch = getchild(lconfig, pat->childnm);
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497 if(gconfig != NULL) {
498 if(ch == NULL)
acc2d159 499 ch = getchild(gconfig, pat->childnm);
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500 }
501 if(ch == NULL) {
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502 flog(LOG_ERR, "child %s requested, but was not declared", pat->childnm);
503 simpleerror(fd, 500, "Configuration Error", "The server is erroneously configured. Handler %s was requested, but not declared.", pat->childnm);
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504 return;
505 }
506
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507 for(head = pat->headers; head != NULL; head = head->next) {
508 headrmheader(req, head->name);
509 headappheader(req, head->name, head->value);
510 }
6a7a868e 511 if(childhandle(ch, req, fd, NULL, NULL))
06c1a718 512 simpleerror(fd, 500, "Server Error", "The request handler crashed.");
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513}
514
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515static void reloadconf(char *nm)
516{
517 struct config *cf;
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518
519 if((cf = readconfig(nm)) == NULL) {
520 flog(LOG_WARNING, "could not reload configuration file `%s'", nm);
521 return;
522 }
1924fe8c 523 mergechildren(cf->children, lconfig->children);
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524 freeconfig(lconfig);
525 lconfig = cf;
526}
527
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528static void chldhandler(int sig)
529{
530 pid_t pid;
3d6044ab 531 int st;
578ad6b1 532
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533 while((pid = waitpid(-1, &st, WNOHANG)) > 0) {
534 if(WCOREDUMP(st))
535 flog(LOG_WARNING, "child process %i dumped core", pid);
536 }
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537}
538
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539static void sighandler(int sig)
540{
541 if(sig == SIGHUP)
542 reload = 1;
543}
544
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545static void usage(FILE *out)
546{
547 fprintf(out, "usage: patplex [-hN] CONFIGFILE\n");
548}
549
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550int main(int argc, char **argv)
551{
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552 int c;
553 int nodef;
518c678c 554 char *gcf, *lcf;
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555 struct hthead *req;
556 int fd;
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557
558 nodef = 0;
559 while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "hN")) >= 0) {
560 switch(c) {
561 case 'h':
562 usage(stdout);
563 exit(0);
564 case 'N':
565 nodef = 1;
566 break;
567 default:
568 usage(stderr);
569 exit(1);
570 }
571 }
572 if(argc - optind < 1) {
573 usage(stderr);
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574 exit(1);
575 }
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576 if(!nodef) {
577 if((gcf = findstdconf("ashd/patplex.rc")) != NULL) {
578 gconfig = readconfig(gcf);
579 free(gcf);
580 }
581 }
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FT
582 if((strchr(lcf = argv[optind], '/')) == NULL) {
583 if((lcf = findstdconf(sprintf3("ashd/%s", lcf))) == NULL) {
584 flog(LOG_ERR, "could not find requested configuration file `%s'", argv[optind]);
585 exit(1);
586 }
587 }
588 if((lconfig = readconfig(lcf)) == NULL) {
589 flog(LOG_ERR, "could not read `%s'", lcf);
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590 exit(1);
591 }
578ad6b1 592 signal(SIGCHLD, chldhandler);
3a42b6b1 593 signal(SIGHUP, sighandler);
fd735432 594 signal(SIGPIPE, sighandler);
326e08fc 595 while(1) {
3a42b6b1 596 if(reload) {
518c678c 597 reloadconf(lcf);
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598 reload = 0;
599 }
326e08fc 600 if((fd = recvreq(0, &req)) < 0) {
6174a039
FT
601 if(errno == EINTR)
602 continue;
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603 if(errno != 0)
604 flog(LOG_ERR, "recvreq: %s", strerror(errno));
605 break;
606 }
607 serve(req, fd);
608 freehthead(req);
609 close(fd);
610 }
611 return(0);
612}