| 1 | /* |
| 2 | ashd - A Sane HTTP Daemon |
| 3 | Copyright (C) 2008 Fredrik Tolf <fredrik@dolda2000.com> |
| 4 | |
| 5 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 6 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 7 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
| 8 | (at your option) any later version. |
| 9 | |
| 10 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 13 | GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 16 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| 17 | */ |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 20 | #include <string.h> |
| 21 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 22 | #include <unistd.h> |
| 23 | #include <fcntl.h> |
| 24 | #include <errno.h> |
| 25 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
| 26 | #include <stdint.h> |
| 27 | #include <time.h> |
| 28 | #include <magic.h> |
| 29 | #include <locale.h> |
| 30 | #include <langinfo.h> |
| 31 | |
| 32 | #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
| 33 | #include <config.h> |
| 34 | #endif |
| 35 | #include <utils.h> |
| 36 | #include <log.h> |
| 37 | #include <resp.h> |
| 38 | |
| 39 | #ifdef HAVE_XATTR |
| 40 | #include <attr/xattr.h> |
| 41 | #endif |
| 42 | |
| 43 | static magic_t cookie = NULL; |
| 44 | |
| 45 | static void passdata(int in, int out, off_t maxlen) |
| 46 | { |
| 47 | int ret, len, off; |
| 48 | char *buf; |
| 49 | |
| 50 | buf = smalloc(65536); |
| 51 | while(1) { |
| 52 | len = 65536; |
| 53 | if((maxlen > 0) && (len > maxlen)) |
| 54 | len = maxlen; |
| 55 | len = read(in, buf, len); |
| 56 | if(len < 0) { |
| 57 | flog(LOG_ERR, "sendfile: could not read input: %s", strerror(errno)); |
| 58 | break; |
| 59 | } |
| 60 | if(len == 0) |
| 61 | break; |
| 62 | for(off = 0; off < len; off += ret) { |
| 63 | ret = write(out, buf + off, len - off); |
| 64 | if(ret < 0) { |
| 65 | flog(LOG_ERR, "sendfile: could not write output: %s", strerror(errno)); |
| 66 | break; |
| 67 | } |
| 68 | } |
| 69 | if(maxlen > 0) { |
| 70 | if((maxlen -= len) <= 0) |
| 71 | break; |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | } |
| 74 | free(buf); |
| 75 | } |
| 76 | |
| 77 | static char *attrmimetype(char *file) |
| 78 | { |
| 79 | #ifdef HAVE_XATTR |
| 80 | static char buf[1024]; |
| 81 | int i; |
| 82 | ssize_t sz; |
| 83 | |
| 84 | if((sz = getxattr(file, "user.ash-mime-type", buf, sizeof(buf) - 1)) > 0) |
| 85 | goto found; |
| 86 | if((sz = getxattr(file, "user.mime-type", buf, sizeof(buf) - 1)) > 0) |
| 87 | goto found; |
| 88 | if((sz = getxattr(file, "user.mime_type", buf, sizeof(buf) - 1)) > 0) |
| 89 | goto found; |
| 90 | if((sz = getxattr(file, "user.Content-Type", buf, sizeof(buf) - 1)) > 0) |
| 91 | goto found; |
| 92 | return(NULL); |
| 93 | found: |
| 94 | for(i = 0; i < sz; i++) { |
| 95 | if((buf[i] < 32) || (buf[i] >= 128)) |
| 96 | return(NULL); |
| 97 | } |
| 98 | buf[sz] = 0; |
| 99 | return(buf); |
| 100 | #else |
| 101 | return(NULL); |
| 102 | #endif |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | |
| 105 | static const char *getmimetype(char *file, struct stat *sb) |
| 106 | { |
| 107 | const char *ret; |
| 108 | |
| 109 | if((ret = attrmimetype(file)) != NULL) |
| 110 | return(ret); |
| 111 | if(cookie == NULL) { |
| 112 | cookie = magic_open(MAGIC_MIME_TYPE | MAGIC_SYMLINK); |
| 113 | magic_load(cookie, NULL); |
| 114 | } |
| 115 | if((ret = magic_file(cookie, file)) != NULL) |
| 116 | return(ret); |
| 117 | return("application/octet-stream"); |
| 118 | } |
| 119 | |
| 120 | /* XXX: This could be made far better and check for other attributes |
| 121 | * and stuff, but not now. */ |
| 122 | static const char *ckctype(const char *ctype) |
| 123 | { |
| 124 | if(!strncmp(ctype, "text/", 5) && (strchr(ctype, ';') == NULL)) |
| 125 | return(sprintf2("%s; charset=%s", ctype, nl_langinfo(CODESET))); |
| 126 | return(ctype); |
| 127 | } |
| 128 | |
| 129 | static void checkcache(char *file, struct stat *sb) |
| 130 | { |
| 131 | char *hdr; |
| 132 | |
| 133 | if((hdr = getenv("REQ_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE")) != NULL) { |
| 134 | if(parsehttpdate(hdr) < sb->st_mtime) |
| 135 | return; |
| 136 | printf("HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified\n"); |
| 137 | printf("Date: %s\n", fmthttpdate(time(NULL))); |
| 138 | printf("Content-Length: 0\n"); |
| 139 | printf("\n"); |
| 140 | exit(0); |
| 141 | } |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | |
| 144 | static void sendwhole(int fd, struct stat *sb, const char *contype, int head) |
| 145 | { |
| 146 | printf("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\n"); |
| 147 | printf("Content-Type: %s\n", contype); |
| 148 | printf("Content-Length: %ji\n", (intmax_t)sb->st_size); |
| 149 | printf("Last-Modified: %s\n", fmthttpdate(sb->st_mtime)); |
| 150 | printf("Date: %s\n", fmthttpdate(time(NULL))); |
| 151 | printf("\n"); |
| 152 | fflush(stdout); |
| 153 | if(!head) |
| 154 | passdata(fd, 1, -1); |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | |
| 157 | static void sendrange(int fd, struct stat *sb, const char *contype, char *spec, int head) |
| 158 | { |
| 159 | char buf[strlen(spec) + 1]; |
| 160 | char *p, *e; |
| 161 | off_t start, end; |
| 162 | |
| 163 | if(strncmp(spec, "bytes=", 6)) |
| 164 | goto error; |
| 165 | strcpy(buf, spec + 6); |
| 166 | if((p = strchr(buf, '-')) == NULL) |
| 167 | goto error; |
| 168 | if(p == buf) { |
| 169 | if(!p[1]) |
| 170 | goto error; |
| 171 | end = sb->st_size; |
| 172 | start = end - strtoll(p + 1, &e, 10); |
| 173 | if(*e) |
| 174 | goto error; |
| 175 | if(start < 0) |
| 176 | start = 0; |
| 177 | } else { |
| 178 | *(p++) = 0; |
| 179 | start = strtoll(buf, &e, 10); |
| 180 | if(*e) |
| 181 | goto error; |
| 182 | if(*p) { |
| 183 | end = strtoll(p, &e, 10) + 1; |
| 184 | if(*e) |
| 185 | goto error; |
| 186 | } else { |
| 187 | end = sb->st_size; |
| 188 | } |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | if(start >= sb->st_size) { |
| 191 | printf("HTTP/1.1 416 Not satisfiable\n"); |
| 192 | printf("Content-Range: */%ji\n", (intmax_t)sb->st_size); |
| 193 | printf("Content-Length: 0\n"); |
| 194 | printf("Last-Modified: %s\n", fmthttpdate(sb->st_mtime)); |
| 195 | printf("Date: %s\n", fmthttpdate(time(NULL))); |
| 196 | printf("\n"); |
| 197 | return; |
| 198 | } |
| 199 | if((start < 0) || (start >= end)) |
| 200 | goto error; |
| 201 | if(end > sb->st_size) |
| 202 | end = sb->st_size; |
| 203 | errno = 0; |
| 204 | if(lseek(fd, start, SEEK_SET) != start) { |
| 205 | simpleerror(1, 500, "Internal Error", "Could not seek properly to beginning of requested byte range."); |
| 206 | flog(LOG_ERR, "sendfile: could not seek properly when serving partial content: %s", strerror(errno)); |
| 207 | exit(1); |
| 208 | } |
| 209 | printf("HTTP/1.1 206 Partial content\n"); |
| 210 | printf("Content-Range: bytes %ji-%ji/%ji\n", (intmax_t)start, (intmax_t)(end - 1), (intmax_t)sb->st_size); |
| 211 | printf("Content-Length: %ji\n", (intmax_t)(end - start)); |
| 212 | printf("Content-Type: %s\n", contype); |
| 213 | printf("Last-Modified: %s\n", fmthttpdate(sb->st_mtime)); |
| 214 | printf("Date: %s\n", fmthttpdate(time(NULL))); |
| 215 | printf("\n"); |
| 216 | fflush(stdout); |
| 217 | if(!head) |
| 218 | passdata(fd, 1, end - start); |
| 219 | return; |
| 220 | |
| 221 | error: |
| 222 | sendwhole(fd, sb, contype, head); |
| 223 | } |
| 224 | |
| 225 | static void usage(void) |
| 226 | { |
| 227 | flog(LOG_ERR, "usage: sendfile [-c CONTENT-TYPE] [-f FILE] METHOD URL REST"); |
| 228 | } |
| 229 | |
| 230 | int main(int argc, char **argv) |
| 231 | { |
| 232 | int c; |
| 233 | char *file, *hdr; |
| 234 | struct stat sb; |
| 235 | int fd, ishead, ignrest; |
| 236 | const char *contype; |
| 237 | |
| 238 | setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); |
| 239 | contype = NULL; |
| 240 | file = NULL; |
| 241 | ignrest = 0; |
| 242 | while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:f:")) >= 0) { |
| 243 | switch(c) { |
| 244 | case 'c': |
| 245 | contype = optarg; |
| 246 | break; |
| 247 | case 'f': |
| 248 | file = optarg; |
| 249 | ignrest = 1; |
| 250 | break; |
| 251 | default: |
| 252 | usage(); |
| 253 | exit(1); |
| 254 | break; |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | } |
| 257 | if(argc - optind < 3) { |
| 258 | usage(); |
| 259 | exit(1); |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | if((file == NULL) && ((file = getenv("REQ_X_ASH_FILE")) == NULL)) { |
| 262 | flog(LOG_ERR, "sendfile: needs to be called with either the X-Ash-File header or the -f option"); |
| 263 | exit(1); |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | if(!ignrest && *argv[optind + 2]) { |
| 266 | simpleerror(1, 404, "Not Found", "The requested URL has no corresponding resource."); |
| 267 | exit(0); |
| 268 | } |
| 269 | if(stat(file, &sb) || ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY)) < 0)) { |
| 270 | flog(LOG_ERR, "sendfile: could not stat input file %s: %s", file, strerror(errno)); |
| 271 | simpleerror(1, 500, "Internal Error", "The server could not access its own data."); |
| 272 | exit(1); |
| 273 | } |
| 274 | if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "get")) { |
| 275 | ishead = 0; |
| 276 | } else if(!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "head")) { |
| 277 | ishead = 1; |
| 278 | } else { |
| 279 | simpleerror(1, 405, "Method not allowed", "The requested method is not defined for this resource."); |
| 280 | return(0); |
| 281 | } |
| 282 | if(contype == NULL) { |
| 283 | if((hdr = getenv("REQ_X_ASH_CONTENT_TYPE")) != NULL) |
| 284 | contype = hdr; |
| 285 | else |
| 286 | contype = getmimetype(file, &sb); |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | contype = ckctype(contype); |
| 289 | |
| 290 | checkcache(file, &sb); |
| 291 | |
| 292 | if((hdr = getenv("REQ_RANGE")) != NULL) |
| 293 | sendrange(fd, &sb, contype, hdr, ishead); |
| 294 | else |
| 295 | sendwhole(fd, &sb, contype, ishead); |
| 296 | return(0); |
| 297 | } |